Max Lab
Jul 18, 2024
The meaning of muscle atrophy implies a condition when there is a loss or thinning of muscle tissue. The size of the muscle is reduced and as a consequence, there is a loss of strength and mobility. It is also known as muscle wasting which is usually caused by lack of physical activity, malnutrition, age or genetics. Depending on its type, a healthy diet and regular exercise can reverse this condition. Muscle atrophy leads to muscle weakness and causes disability. It can be treated by changing lifestyle, physical therapy or undergoing surgery.
Physiologic Atrophy
This type of atrophy is caused when you do not use your muscles enough and in most cases, this can be reversed with exercise and a healthy diet. People with this type of muscle atrophy disease have health problems that limit movement.
Pathologic Atrophy
This type of atrophy is prevalent among ageing individuals. It can also be caused by starvation and diseases such as Cushing disease which means your body overproduces cortisol hormones as a result of using medication for a long period. Pathologic atrophy occurs when your body lacks nutrition and has cancer or other diseases that cause muscle atrophy.
Neurogenic Atrophy
This type of atrophy is considered one of the most severe types. When compared with physiologic atrophy this one is prone to occur more suddenly. It is caused by an injury or other nerve disease connected to the muscle.
Depending on the cause of your condition or type, the symptoms of muscle atrophy may differ. It can also be asymptomatic and go unnoticed until a significant amount of muscle is lost. You have to be extremely cautious so it can be treated before it is too late. Reduced muscle mass is one of the obvious symptoms additionally, other signs and symptoms of muscle atrophy may include:
Listed below are some of the main causes of muscle atrophy: -
Depending on your diagnosis and the severity, treatment for muscle atrophy will be provided accordingly. It is of utmost importance to know the cause of muscle atrophy. Your doctor may ask you to provide your complete medical history. Moreover, any underlying condition must be addressed. Some common treatments include the following:
While significantly losing muscle mass, eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly can cure muscle atrophy. The treatment may vary depending on an individual’s condition. The first and foremost point is to visit a doctor, to know the cause and type of muscle atrophy as the treatment will be provided accordingly. Factors such as malnutrition, age, neurological problems, medical conditions and more can cause muscle atrophy and based on these factors the treatment procedure may vary.
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