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The immunology test helps measure the different types of antibodies present in the bloodstream. These tests showcase the proper function of the immune system in protecting the body from foreign bodies, like bacteria, viruses, or different allergens.
Per the doctor's advice, many different tests are prescribed to diagnose the various conditions affecting the immune system. Some of the standard tests include the Complete Blood Count (CBC), C Reactive Protein (CRP), T Cell test, and Immunoglobulin tests, among others.
Antibodies or Immunoglobulins play a pivotal role in maintaining a healthy immune system. Visit a doctor who will enquire about your and your family’s medical history to check for any inherited immune disorders. After a thorough physical examination, the doctor will recommend a series of tests that will determine immunity levels.
Frequent infections, such as colds, flu, recurrent pneumonia, bronchitis, sinus infections, or ear infections, may serve as indicators of a compromised immune system. Individuals who frequently fall ill or struggle to recover from illnesses, as well as those experiencing inflammation or internal organ infections, should consider the possibility of weakened immunity.
There are various at-home methods one can try to assess their immunity levels. A simple method is to self-monitor the signs of low immunity, such as frequent infections, loss of appetite, nausea, inflammation, or slow wound healing, which are indications to test the immune system.
One way to increase your immune system is by maintaining a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, practising good hygiene, managing stress, and exercising. Those who have compromised immune systems are more susceptible to recurrent infections and severe symptoms. Consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis.
The immune system is complex and varies from person to person, making it challenging to pinpoint an exact standard value for everyone. However, a healthy adult's white blood cell count typically ranges from 4,500 to 11,000 cells per microlitre of blood. In other individuals, ideal lymphocyte counts range from 1,000 to 4,800 cells per microlitre. Immunoglobulins (antibodies) such as IgA, IgG, and IgM can also be measured to assess immune function. The normal range depends on the patient’s age, sex, lifestyle, etc.
An immunity test, also known as an immunity blood test, blood test for immunity, or immunity check test, is a medical method that assesses the body's immune system function. This test can be supportive for people who are concerned about their vulnerability to diseases or who have a history of frequent ailments. By measuring particular components of the immune system, this test can give important bits of knowledge into an individual's overall immune health.
The immune system could be a complex organ of cells, tissues, and organs that protects the body against diseases and illnesses. An immunity test measures distinctive aspects of the immune system, including:
White blood cell count:
White blood cells play an imperative part in battling off contaminations. The immunity test may assess the total white blood cell count as well as the levels of particular sorts of white blood cells, such as lymphocytes and neutrophils.
Immunoglobulins (antibodies):
Antibodies are proteins delivered by the immune system in reaction to a particular infection. The immunity test may measure the levels of distinctive types of immunoglobulins, such as IgG, IgA, and IgM.
Complement system:
The complement system is a group of proteins that work together to destroy pathogens (disease-causing organisms). The immunity test may assess the work of the complement system.
The particular components of the immune system measured in an immunity test may change depending on the individual's medical history and the reason for requesting the test.
A specialist may suggest an immunity test for different reasons, including:
Frequent infections:
People who encounter frequent colds, flu, or other diseases may experience an immunity test to decide in case underlying immune system dysfunction is contributing to their susceptibility.
Autoimmune diseases:
Autoimmune diseases happen when the safe framework mistakenly attacks healthy tissues. An immunity test may be used to assist analyze or screen immune system conditions.
Immunodeficiency disorders:
People with suspected immunodeficiency disorders, which are conditions that weaken the the immune system may experience this test to survey the seriousness of the condition.
Pre-vaccination screening:
In a few cases, an immunity test may be performed before vaccination to decide in case a person has as of now developed immunity to a specific illness.
After sample collection for the immunity test, the report is generated within 24 to 48 hours and can be collected directly from Max Lab or downloaded from the Max Lab website. You can also choose to book an immunity test for home collection as well.
It is advised that one should take the report of their immunity test and consult their doctor, who would be able to determine if there is any abnormality and suggest the proper course of action, including further tests if required.
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