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Thyroid disease is a medical term for a health condition that prevents one’s thyroid from producing the right amount of hormones. Generally, the thyroid produces hormones that ensure one’s body is functioning properly. When there’s an abnormality in the levels of thyroid hormones, it gives rise to different health-related problems and diseases. To diagnose thyroid diseases, it is recommended to book a thyroid test in Sector2, Panchkula at Max Lab.
Usually, women are more prone to thyroid diseases as compared to men, especially if a woman is over 60 years of age. A person, irrespective of age and gender, can get thyroid diseases if they:
It is recommended that these individuals get a thyroid test in Sector2, Panchkula done after consulting with their doctor.
There are two main types of thyroid diseases:
Hyperthyroidism occurs when an individual's thyroid gland produces more thyroid hormones than one's body requires. Hyperthyroidism, if left untreated, can lead to serious issues with one's heart, bones, muscles, menstruation, and fertility. Early diagnosis through thyroid tests can help in effective treatment.
Hypothyroidism occurs when your thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones to meet your body's requirements. Newborns and infants are extremely prone to hypothyroidism. Low levels of thyroid hormones in the body at a young age can cause cretinism (learning disability) and dwarfism (growth problem). Thyroid levels are now routinely checked on most infants right after birth. If the thyroid test results found hypothyroidism, treatment will begin right away.
Both of these require timely treatment. So, it is recommended to get a thyroid blood test or thyroid test at home for early diagnosis. You can also book thyroid tests online in Sector2, Panchkula with Max Lab for quick and accurate test results.
The causes of thyroid diseases vary based on the type of thyroid one may have.
If one has thyroid disease, one may experience a variety of symptoms. Unfortunately, the symptoms of a thyroid problem are often confused with those of other health conditions and different stages of life. This can make it difficult to determine whether one’s symptoms are due to a thyroid problem or something else completely. The symptoms of thyroid disease can be divided into two categories: those caused by excessive thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism) and those caused by insufficient thyroid hormone (hypothyroidism).
If an individual is experiencing the above-mentioned symptoms, it is recommended to go for a thyroid test or book a thyroid test in Sector2, Panchkula at home.
Antithyroid medications may cause one's thyroid to produce less thyroid hormone. An individual will most likely need to take the medications for 1 to 2 years. In some cases, they may need to take the medications for a long time. This is the most basic treatment, but it is not always effective. Radioiodine therapy is a popular and beneficial hyperthyroidism treatment. It involves ingesting radioactive iodine as either a capsule or liquid. This slowly removes thyroid gland cells that make thyroid hormones. In exceptional cases, surgery is used to remove part or all of the thyroid gland. It could be an effective option for individuals with large goitres or pregnant women who are unable to take antithyroid medications.
The treatment for hypothyroidism is the medication that replaces the hormone that one's thyroid no longer produces. A blood test will be performed 6 to 8 weeks after one begins taking the medication to determine their thyroid hormone level. If necessary, one's doctor will adjust their dose. They'll have another blood test every time their dose is adjusted. Once they've found the right dose, they'll most likely get a blood test in 3-6 months. After that, the test will be required once a year.
At Max Lab in Sector2, Panchkula, one can select from a wide range of test panels designed to help monitor the thyroid health of an individual in the most effective manner possible. Our total thyroid profile test in Sector2, Panchkula includes many thyroid tests, such as TSH Test, T3 Test, T4 Test, and others, from which one can select based on what their healthcare professional prescribes and any risk factors they may have. Max Lab offers convenient at-home thyroid test sample collection as well as an affordable online test. Thyroid test reports are available within 24 hours of the collection of samples and can be downloaded from our official site or picked up from the lab itself. Take this report to your healthcare professional who will analyze whether the thyroid test results are in a normal range and recommend further treatment if not.
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