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Hepatitis B, a viral infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus or HBV, can be detected through the hepatitis B blood test. This lab test, which involves detecting viral antibodies and antigens and, in some cases, measuring the viral load, is crucial as it helps identify whether an individual has a chronic or acute HBV infection. Hepatitis B test is also helpful for screening high-risk individuals, evaluating liver health in chronic HBV patients and prenatal screening tests to prevent mother-to-child transmission of the HBV virus. Importantly, early detection through Hep B antibody blood tests can prevent serious liver infections, such as cirrhosis and liver cancer, ensuring better health outcomes for affected individuals.
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that causes inflammation of the liver. The infection can range from a mild illness lasting a few days (acute Hepatitis B) to a serious infection (chronic Hepatitis B) that can lead to severe liver damage, failure, cirrhosis or liver cancer. Some common transmission methods of the HBV virus include sharing needles, mother-to-child during birth, or practising unprotected sex.
For the management and diagnosis of the virus, a Hepatitis B lab test is prescribed by the doctor. The tests evaluate various markers, including the Hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc), Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs), and Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), among others. The test components include:
Detection of HBV
The primary goal of the Hep B blood test is to identify the presence of the HBV virus in the bloodstream.
Assessment of Infection Stage
The price-efficient Hepatitis B blood test determines whether the infection is recently acquired (acute) or long-term (chronic).
Evaluation of Immunity
The Hepatitis B antibody or antigen test checks if a person has developed immunity against HBV through vaccination or past infection.
Viral Load Management
In some cases, the amount of viral DNA in the infected individual is screened to determine the severity of the infection and monitor treatment effectiveness.
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FAQs
Hepatitis B, a viral infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus or HBV, can be detected through the hepatitis B blood test. This lab test, which involves detecting viral antibodies and antigens and, in some cases, measuring the viral load, is crucial as it helps identify whether an individual has a chronic or acute HBV infection. Hepatitis B test is also helpful for screening high-risk individuals, evaluating liver health in chronic HBV patients and prenatal screening tests to prevent mother-to-child transmission of the HBV virus. Importantly, early detection through Hep B antibody blood tests can prevent serious liver infections, such as cirrhosis and liver cancer, ensuring better health outcomes for affected individuals.
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that causes inflammation of the liver. The infection can range from a mild illness lasting a few days (acute Hepatitis B) to a serious infection (chronic Hepatitis B) that can lead to severe liver damage, failure, cirrhosis or liver cancer. Some common transmission methods of the HBV virus include sharing needles, mother-to-child during birth, or practising unprotected sex.
For the management and diagnosis of the virus, a Hepatitis B lab test is prescribed by the doctor. The tests evaluate various markers, including the Hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc), Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs), and Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), among others. The test components include:
Detection of HBV
The primary goal of the Hep B blood test is to identify the presence of the HBV virus in the bloodstream.
Assessment of Infection Stage
The price-efficient Hepatitis B blood test determines whether the infection is recently acquired (acute) or long-term (chronic).
Evaluation of Immunity
The Hepatitis B antibody or antigen test checks if a person has developed immunity against HBV through vaccination or past infection.
Viral Load Management
In some cases, the amount of viral DNA in the infected individual is screened to determine the severity of the infection and monitor treatment effectiveness.
....Read MoreHepatitis B, a viral infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus or HBV, can be detected through the hepatitis B blood test. This lab test, which involves detecting viral antibodies and antigens and, in some cases, measuring the viral load, is crucial as it helps identify whether an individual has a chronic or acute HBV infection.
If an individual falls into several categories that warrant diagnostic or screening evaluation, they can look for a ‘Hepatitis B test near me’. Some common scenarios include:
Screening for High-Risk Individuals
People at higher risk for HBV infection include healthcare providers, individuals practising unprotected sex, and those with a family history of Hepatitis B.
Diagnosis of Symptoms
If an individual exhibits symptoms of Hepatitis B infection, such as jaundice, abdominal pain, fatigue, dark urine, greyish stool or nausea, a Hepatitis B blood test is prescribed to confirm the presence of the virus.
Prenatal Screening
Pregnant women are routinely screened for Hepatitis B by ordering a Hepatitis B panel test to prevent mother-to-child transmission during childbirth.
Pre-vaccination Check
Before giving the Hepatitis B vaccination, doctors order a Hep B test to check if they are already immune to the virus.
Monitoring Chronic HBV
Individuals with a known chronic Hepatitis B infection must undergo a routine test to monitor liver function, the effectiveness of treatment, and the viral load of the infection.
Exposure to HBV
Individuals who have been exposed to potentially infectious body fluids, such as unprotected sex, needle sticks, etc., may undergo a Hepatitis B test to determine if they have contracted the virus.
After a successful Hepatitis B blood collection procedure, the test report typically takes 24 to 48 hours when you choose to book it from Max Lab. After receiving the results, one must consult with their healthcare provider to gain a better understanding of what the test result means. If the Hepatitis B level is in the normal range, doctors recommend certain lifestyle modifications to keep the vitals in check. If the Hepatitis B level is high, it indicates an active infection for which follow-up with a healthcare provider is essential. Based on the Hepatitis B test report, the doctor may recommend additional tests to analyse the liver function and consult on the next steps.
HBV is spread through contact with blood and body fluids either through blood transfusion or sexual transmission.
It causes infection of liver(Hepatitis)
Patients with chronic hepatitis B are at an increased risk of developing complications like damage to the liver, liver failure, and liver cancer.
This test detects the HbsAg in the blood. It can be further confirmed by HBV DNA PCR.