₹ 2000
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Erythropoietin Levels Test |
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Blood |
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₹ 2000 |
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Description
The erythropoietin test is a blood test that measures the amount of erythropoietin (EPO), a hormone produced primarily by the kidneys. EPO plays a crucial role in red blood cell production. The serum EPO test helps in diagnosing causes of anaemia or polycythaemia by identifying if EPO production is normal, low, or excessively high. By analysing erythropoietin levels, doctors can evaluate kidney function or detect bone marrow disorders, providing essential insights for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
The erythropoietin test, also referred to as the EPO level test or serum EPO test, is an essential diagnostic tool used to evaluate red blood cell production in the body. Erythropoietin is a hormone primarily produced by the kidneys that signals the bone marrow to make red blood cells. Therefore, measuring erythropoietin levels in the blood can reveal a lot about a patient’s haematologic and renal health.
People who may require the erythropoietin level test include those with symptoms of anaemia (low red blood cell count) or polycythaemia (excess red blood cells). These conditions are often associated with other underlying illnesses, such as chronic kidney disease, bone marrow disorders, certain cancers, or congenital issues affecting oxygen transport in the blood.
The erythropoietin serum test is especially helpful for differentiating whether a patient’s anaemia is due to insufficient hormone production (as in kidney dysfunction) or a failure of the bone marrow to respond appropriately. Similarly, in cases of polycythaemia, the test helps to determine whether the elevated red blood cell count is due to excessive EPO production or another underlying factor such as a tumour or long-term exposure to low oxygen levels.
Although not categorised into strict types, the erythropoietin test lab test is versatile and used across various clinical scenarios. It helps confirm the diagnosis of conditions like:
The test is relevant for adults and children alike, depending on the suspected condition. It is frequently used in nephrology, oncology, and haematology to guide treatment decisions.
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Description
The erythropoietin test is a blood test that measures the amount of erythropoietin (EPO), a hormone produced primarily by the kidneys. EPO plays a crucial role in red blood cell production. The serum EPO test helps in diagnosing causes of anaemia or polycythaemia by identifying if EPO production is normal, low, or excessively high. By analysing erythropoietin levels, doctors can evaluate kidney function or detect bone marrow disorders, providing essential insights for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
The erythropoietin test, also referred to as the EPO level test or serum EPO test, is an essential diagnostic tool used to evaluate red blood cell production in the body. Erythropoietin is a hormone primarily produced by the kidneys that signals the bone marrow to make red blood cells. Therefore, measuring erythropoietin levels in the blood can reveal a lot about a patient’s haematologic and renal health.
People who may require the erythropoietin level test include those with symptoms of anaemia (low red blood cell count) or polycythaemia (excess red blood cells). These conditions are often associated with other underlying illnesses, such as chronic kidney disease, bone marrow disorders, certain cancers, or congenital issues affecting oxygen transport in the blood.
The erythropoietin serum test is especially helpful for differentiating whether a patient’s anaemia is due to insufficient hormone production (as in kidney dysfunction) or a failure of the bone marrow to respond appropriately. Similarly, in cases of polycythaemia, the test helps to determine whether the elevated red blood cell count is due to excessive EPO production or another underlying factor such as a tumour or long-term exposure to low oxygen levels.
Although not categorised into strict types, the erythropoietin test lab test is versatile and used across various clinical scenarios. It helps confirm the diagnosis of conditions like:
The test is relevant for adults and children alike, depending on the suspected condition. It is frequently used in nephrology, oncology, and haematology to guide treatment decisions.
....Read MoreThe erythropoietin test is a blood test that measures the amount of erythropoietin (EPO), a hormone produced primarily by the kidneys. EPO plays a crucial role in red blood cell production. The serum EPO test helps in diagnosing causes of anaemia or polycythaemia by identifying if EPO production is normal, low, or excessively high.
The erythropoietin test is prescribed to uncover the causes of abnormal red blood cell counts. Low erythropoietin levels are often linked to chronic kidney disease, where the kidneys fail to produce enough EPO. This leads to reduced stimulation of red blood cell production and, ultimately, anaemia. It can also occur in autoimmune diseases or after kidney damage due to infections or long-term illnesses.
On the other hand, high erythropoietin levels may suggest the body is compensating for a prolonged lack of oxygen, often seen in people living at high altitudes or suffering from lung disease. Additionally, certain tumours, particularly those of the kidney or liver, may abnormally produce EPO, leading to elevated red blood cell counts.
Understanding the normal EPO level is essential. Deviations can help pinpoint if the root cause of the condition is related to overproduction or underproduction of erythropoietin. The erythropoietin blood test’s high result is especially concerning when detected without a clear oxygen-related cause, prompting further investigation into possible malignancies.
Patients may undergo a serum EPO test if they show clinical signs of red blood cell imbalance. Common symptoms of low red blood cell count (anaemia) include:
In contrast, symptoms of polycythaemia (high red blood cell count) may include:
These symptoms warrant further evaluation, often starting with a full blood count and moving to the erythropoietin level test if red blood cell abnormalities are found. The erythropoietin test results can guide the diagnosis and the next steps in care.
While one cannot always prevent diseases associated with abnormal erythropoietin levels, there are preventive measures to lower the risk. These include maintaining good kidney health through hydration, regular monitoring of blood pressure and blood sugar (especially in diabetics), avoiding the use of nephrotoxic medications without supervision, and living a generally healthy lifestyle.
In some cases, routine health checks can help detect early signs of kidney dysfunction or polycythaemia, prompting timely testing and intervention. Understanding and acting on early warning signs can make a significant difference in long-term outcomes.
At MAX Lab, the erythropoietin test procedure is hassle-free and patient-friendly. The test requires a standard venous blood sample, which is then analysed in a certified diagnostic laboratory.
Once the blood sample is collected and processed, the erythropoietin test report is available within 24 to 48 hours. Patients can access their erythropoietin test results directly through our website or app, and follow up with their healthcare provider for interpretation.
Depending on the erythropoietin test results, patients may need further diagnostic workups or interventions:
| Erythropoietin Test Normal Range | Sample | Male | Female |
| Serum/ Plasma | 2.59 – 18.5 mIU/ mL | 2.59 – 18.5 mIU/ mL |
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